Keep manual monitoring instead of adopting Azure SRE Agent
- ID
- ADR 9.3
- Status
- proposed
- Date
- 2026-09-11
- Deciders
- KBP architect, KBP core team (to be confirmed in review)
- Tags
- operations monitoring cost tooling ai
Context and problem statement
Each sprint a member of the KBP team takes the DevOps Master role. The role monitors the
Application Insights failures view several times a day, reacts to Azure Monitor alerts in the Team
Intern Teams channel, and opens a bug when something needs fixing. It is recurring attention work
that does not scale with the team and that nobody can hand over mid-sprint.
Azure SRE Agent became generally
available and offers exactly that shape of automation: it polls fired alerts, investigates them
against connected telemetry and source code, runs scheduled health checks, and reports into Teams or
Azure DevOps. Should KBP adopt it to reduce this toil?
The question is a cost decision as much as a technical one, because the agent carries a fixed
monthly charge that is independent of how much work it does.
Decision drivers
- The recurring DevOps Master attention cost is real and is the thing worth removing.
- Any tool with an ongoing licence or consumption cost has to be justified against the volume of
work it actually handles, not against the volume it could handle.
- Alert routing already works. The
kbp-teams-email action group delivers every alert to the Team
Intern channel, and changing it is not part of the problem.
fn-autobugcreate-kbp already scans Application Insights and opens Azure DevOps bugs. A second
tool doing the same must either replace it or stay clearly separate.
- Production access is constrained: the team holds Contributor on
rg-kbp-prod but not User Access
Administrator, so scoping any agent identity to production needs a platform-team grant.
- Data protection: inference must stay inside the EU Data Boundary unless signed off otherwise.
Considered options
- Keep the manual monitoring rounds (status quo).
- A KBP-scoped Azure SRE Agent covering
rg-kbp-test and rg-kbp-prod.
- A shared Azure SRE Agent covering the whole
Vertrieb.Portale subscription, cost split across
the teams in it.
- Extend what already exists: more alert rules and dashboards, and a wider scope for
fn-autobugcreate-kbp.
Decision outcome
Proposed: option 1, keep the manual monitoring rounds for now, and do not create an SRE Agent
for KBP.
The measurements behind this are recorded in the
SRE Agent evaluation.
In short: KBP’s own resource groups produced five fired alerts in thirty days, none above Sev2,
while the agent costs about €276 a month in fixed charges alone. That is roughly €55 per alert
investigated. The alert-triage case, which is what the agent is usually adopted for, does not hold
at this volume.
Option 2 is therefore rejected on cost, not on capability. Option 4 is not pursued because more
alert rules would add noise to the same channel without reducing the attention the rounds require.
Option 3 is the genuinely better economic shape and is explicitly not rejected here — the same
fixed cost would cover all 637 alerts a month in the subscription instead of five. It is out of
scope for this record because it is not KBP’s decision to take alone.
This record does not close the question of automating the monitoring rounds themselves. That is the
part of the DevOps Master’s work with a real case behind it, and it is a separate decision that
should be argued on its own terms rather than bundled into an alert-triage proposal.
Consequences
- Good, because no ongoing cost is committed for a workload that does not justify it.
- Good, because the reasoning and the measurements are recorded, so the question does not have to be
re-researched when the agent is proposed again.
- Good, because nothing changes operationally: alert routing, the action groups, and
fn-autobugcreate-kbp all stay as they are.
- Bad, because the DevOps Master keeps the recurring attention cost, which is the problem that
prompted the evaluation and which stays unsolved.
- Bad, because the 30-day evaluation offer that waives the fixed charge has already been used on
this account, so a later pilot starts paying from the first hour.
- Neutral, because the decision is volume-dependent rather than permanent. If the alert volume
rises or the cost model changes, the arithmetic is in the evaluation note and can be redone
quickly.
Confirmation
Revisit this record when any of the following becomes true:
- the teams in
Vertrieb.Portale take up a shared agent (option 3);
- KBP’s fired-alert volume rises materially above five a month, for example after adding
per-endpoint error-rate rules;
- a renewed evaluation offer allows a pilot at consumption cost only.
Pros and cons of the options
Option 1: keep the manual monitoring rounds
- Good, because it commits no budget and needs no new permissions.
- Good, because the process is understood and already documented.
- Bad, because the attention cost stays with a person every sprint.
- Bad, because coverage depends on who holds the role and how busy they are.
Option 2: KBP-scoped SRE Agent
- Good, because it would investigate alerts automatically and could run scheduled health checks that
replace the manual rounds.
- Good, because it needs no change to alert routing; it polls Azure Monitor directly.
- Bad, because the fixed cost dominates at KBP’s alert volume, at roughly €55 per alert.
- Bad, because it overlaps
fn-autobugcreate-kbp without a decision on which one stays.
- Bad, because scoping it to production needs a User Access Administrator grant the team lacks.
Option 3: shared subscription-wide SRE Agent
- Good, because the same fixed cost amortises across every team in the subscription.
- Good, because a response plan filtered to Sev0 and Sev1 keeps the consumption cost proportionate.
- Bad, because it needs agreement and a cost split across teams KBP does not speak for.
- Bad, because ownership, run-mode policy, and on-call expectations would have to be agreed centrally.
Option 4: extend alert rules, dashboards and the existing bug-creation function
- Good, because it builds on components the team already owns and operates.
- Bad, because more rules produce more messages in the same channel, which increases the triage load
rather than reducing it.
- Bad, because it does not address the proactive rounds at all, only the reactive path.